Gum inflammation

When the gums are pink and firm, we are facing healthy gums, but when they begin to inflame and become red, it is certain that there is a gingival problem that is affecting your oral health. In order to find the solution to gum inflation, we must first know the causes that give way to this pathology. Thus, the dentist will be able to indicate the best treatment, and return health to your gums and therefore to your teeth.

What are the symptoms of gum inflammation?

Inflammation of gums is the main symptom of the presence of dental pathology. Usually, it is accompanied by other signs such as dark red or violet coloration, bleeding and bad breath. In addition, inflamed gums cause them to shrink or become quite sensitive, making it more difficult to speak and consume food.

This inflammation can compromise the spaces between the gums and the teeth. In fact, sometimes they become so inflamed that they can block the teeth completely. It is imperative that the patient go to a dentist like the ones we have in ODONTOFAMILY to determine the exact cause of gum inflammation.

Remember that gum inflammation is a direct consequence of some oral diseases. Faced with this symptom, you should go to a dentist to prevent what is happening in your mouth from following its progress. The dentist will be responsible for diagnosing the type of oral infection and indicating the most appropriate treatment.

What are the causes of gum inflammation?

In view of the variety of reasons why we can have the gums swollen, it is necessary to explain each of them. Thanks to this, we will be able to know how serious it is to inflate the gums, and become aware to go to the dentist as soon as possible to reverse the symptoms and cure the disease that is damaging our oral health.

Gingivitis

One of the most common pathologies in the teeth is gingivitis, and it is detected by several symptoms, including inflammation in the gums. It is the formation of tartar deposits due to poor daily oral hygiene. Usually, this is evident from the bleeding that occurs after a dental brushing. However, we can also detect it by the purple coloration of the gums or inflammation of them.

It is worth mentioning that gingivitis is the first phase in a periodontal disease. Because not treating it in time could lead to worse consequences, and with more complicated treatments to recover health in the gums.

Oral ulcers

When there is inflammation of gums by mouth ulcers, it is evident by the formation of white, red or gray sores. Most of these ulcers are painful and can be born anywhere in the mouth, including gums. When they appear in the latter, it is common for gums to swell and hurt a lot.

Sometimes they are not easy to detect because they can be small and even be one. In some cases, they can even disappear by themselves from the mouth after a few days. However, when there is bacterial plaque present, it is possible that the sores persist and appear more and more, making speech and chewing unbearable.

Periodontitis

As mentioned above, not treating gingivitis on time leads to this progressing to periodontitis. This pathology is the accumulation of bacteria until it leads to the appearance of periodontal bags between the tooth and gum. It is worth mentioning that as time goes by, these same bags will harbor bacteria that will destroy gums, tissues and bone that sustains the teeth.

The worst consequence of periodontitis is the loss of your dental pieces. Although it is usually silent at first, after gums begin to inflame, we are facing a destructive pathology of the interdental papillae. So, if your gums have been inflamed, we recommend you go to the dentist as soon as possible.

Other Causes of Gum Inflammation

When a patient brushes his teeth very hard, he may damage the gingival tissue, which in itself is quite sensitive. This aggressiveness leads to gums being sore and inflated. So it is important that the strength used when brushing is reduced, and rather circular and soft movements are performed to clean the teeth in each brushing.

Another common cause of gum inflammation is nutritional deficiency. This symptom may be indicating that nutrients are needed in our diet, such as iron or vitamin C. To go to a dental specialist will allow us to evaluate well whether we are on a balanced diet that gives health to the teeth.

In some cases, gum inflammation occurs due to hormonal problems or changes. Therefore, it is quite common for pregnant women or after childbirth to begin to develop inflammation in gums. The same is true for those who have changes in their hormone cycle or have reached puberty.

Treatments for inflammation of the gums

Treatment of gum inflammation depends a lot on the cause. Of course, gently brushing your teeth often will help reduce these symptoms as well as having oral health. In some cases, the dentist will indicate a specific type of brush and toothpaste for a better result.

If it is a gingivitis, a professional cleansing will be enough to remove the bacterial plaque. However, when it is a periodontitis, it is imperative to go to a dentist to perform a dental curettage. Deep cleaning of teeth and gums by scraping and root straightening. Thus, periodontal bags will be completely removed.

Do your gums hurt?  

In case you have started to notice a slight swelling of gums or you feel discomfort when talking or eating, we recommend you go to the best dentists in Bilbao. contact ODONTOFAMILY It will allow you to have a guide to what is happening in your mouth, and how to fix it as soon as possible.

We look for the cause and provide effective treatments against gum inflammation. We have reliable professionals who will give you advice from the first virtual contact.