Swollen gums: causes and treatments

Inflamed gums. Causes and treatments

Inflamed gums are a common problem that affects many people and can have multiple causes. Below we answer some of the most frequently asked questions that our patients are asked in consultation.

How do I know if I have gum swelling?

Inflammation of the gums usually occurs with symptoms such as redness, swelling, sensitivity to touch and even bleeding when brushing or flossing. If you suspect that you have inflammation in the gums, it is essential that you consult. An early diagnosis is key to avoid major problems, such as gum diseases, such as gingivitis or periodontitis.

What to do if I have swollen gums?

The first thing is not to ignore the problem. Inflamed gums can be a sign of gingivitis or other gum diseases. Keep good oral hygiene and go to a specialist as soon as possible.

Why do my gums bleed?

Gum bleeding, especially during brushing, is usually an indication of gingivitis, which is an initial inflammation of the gums caused by accumulation of bacterial plaque. It may also be due to more serious problems, such as periodontitis.

Why are gums inflamed?

Gums may become inflamed for various reasons: poor oral hygiene, improper use of prosthetics, hormonal changes (such as in pregnancy), consumption of certain medicines, or even stress.

How to cure gums inflamed by prosthesis?

The use of dental prosthetics can cause inflammation if they are not well adjusted or are not properly cared for. In these cases, it is essential to make a professional adjustment and follow a specific hygiene protocol. Your trusted dentist will determine the best treatment for your case.

Inflamed gums during pregnancy

Inflammation of the gums during pregnancy is a common problem due to hormonal changes. This type of gingivitis, known as “pregnancy gingivitis”, can cause discomfort and even complications if it is not treated. If you are pregnant and have swollen gums, visit our clinic to get proper care and protect both your health and that of your baby.

Inflamed gum treatment

Treatment of inflamed gums depends on the cause. Our specialists may recommend:

• Professional dental cleaning: to eliminate plaque and tartar build-up.
• Scraping and root straightening: in cases of periodontitis.
• Adjustment or repair of dental prosthesis.
• Use of rinses or specific products to relieve inflammation.

If your gums are swollen, it is best to consult a dentist. Only a specialist can identify whether it is a specific problem or a gum disease that needs deeper attention such as a peridontal disease.

How to lower gum inflammation?

To reduce inflammation of the gums, it is important to maintain correct oral hygiene and avoid irritating factors such as tobacco. However, these care does not replace professional attention. If you have gum problems we recommend you go to our clinic to receive an effective and personalized diagnosis and treatment.

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