What is the gingival smile?
It is known as a gingival smile to the type of smile where a large amount of gum is exposed, and even in some cases disproportionately, generally more than 3-4 millimetres of visible gum
Why do I have a gingival smile?
To choose the right treatment, we must first understand the origin. gingival smile does not have a single cause, but is usually due to the combination of several anatomical and dental factors:
- Impaired passive rash: It occurs when the gum does not fully retract during growth, leaving much of the tooth covered under the gingival tissue. Teeth seem “square” or short.
- Upper lip hyperactivity: The lip lifting muscle has too much strength, so when smiling it rises more than usual, exposing the gum.
- Maxillary vertical excess: The upper jaw bone has grown more than normal vertically, dragging the gum and teeth down.
How do I know if I have a gingival smile?
To find out if you have a gingival smile, you can see the following points:
- Visible amount of gum: When smiling, if you see more than 3-4 millimeters of gum above your teeth, you may have a gingival smile.
- Proportion between teeth and gums: If your teeth seem shorter due to gum exposure, this might indicate a gingival smile.
- Self-perception: If you feel that your smile shows too much gum and makes you uncomfortable, you might have a gingival smile.
How to avoid the gingival smile?
Is it possible to avoid the gingival smile? No. Unfortunately this is an anomaly that needs to be corrected with professional help.
Gingival smile treatment
To correct the gingival smile, one of the most effective methods is the orthognathic surgery, which adjusts facial bone structure. Another option is the gingivectomy, a procedure that contours the gum to expose the teeth more.
In less severe cases, orthodontics may be sufficient. One of our specialist dentists will determine the appropriate treatment after evaluating the patient's level of gingival smile.
Specialists in smile design and gums in Getxo
In ODONTOFAMILY, we understand that pink aesthetics (gums) is as important as white aesthetics (tineths). Our periodontics and aesthetics team in Getxo uses technology of Digital Smile Design (DSD).
This allows us to plan the millimeter how much gum we should trim or model before touching your mouth. laser gingivectomy or aesthetic treatments, our goal is to preview the final result and regain confidence in your smile without having to leave Biscay.
Aesthetic and functional benefits of correcting gum
Beyond beauty, balancing the ratio between tooth and gum has important advantages for your oral health:
- Facial harmony: The face recovers more symmetrical and pleasant proportions.
- Better dental hygiene: In cases of excess tissue (gingival enlargement), “false bags” can be formed where bacteria accumulate. By eliminating that excess, we facilitate brushing and prevent gingivitis.
- Increased self-esteem: Removing the mouth-covering complex by laughing significantly improves personal safety.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to correct the gingival smile in Getxo?
The price of the gingival smile treatment varies according to the technique required. At ODONTOFAMILY we offer a first review to give you a closed and custom budget.
Is gingival smile treatment painful?
No. Current techniques are minimally invasive.Gingivectomy is performed with local anesthesia (like a filling), so you will not feel pain.
Are the results final?
Depends on the origin and treatment. gingivectomy (gum cutting) or bone surgery, results are Permanent.
How long does recovery take after treatment?
In the case of gum surgery (gingivectomy), complete healing usually takes between 1 and 2 weeks, although postoperative discomfort is mild and controllable with common analgesics.